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Hedcut-style ink portrait of Ulysses S. Grant
Drawn from a photo by Brady-Handy Photograph Collection, Library of Congress (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons

18th President of the United States

Ulysses S. Grant

“Unconditional Surrender Grant”

In office
March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1877
Party
Republican
Home state
Illinois
Lived
1822–1885
Days in office
2,922
In order
No. 18: after Andrew Johnson, before Rutherford B. Hayes
Vice presidents
Schuyler Colfax, Henry Wilson

Key achievements & events

  • Commanding general who won the Civil War for the Union
  • Fought the Ku Klux Klan with the Enforcement Acts (1870-71)
  • Saw the 15th Amendment ratified, protecting voting rights regardless of race (1870)
  • Created Yellowstone, the first national park (1872)
  • Settled the Alabama claims with Britain through international arbitration

Remember: His administration was hit by scandals like the Whiskey Ring. His memoirs, finished days before his death, were a bestseller.