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Hedcut-style ink portrait of Rutherford B. Hayes
Drawn from a photo by Mathew Benjamin Brady (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons

19th President of the United States

Rutherford B. Hayes

“His Fraudulency”

In office
March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881
Party
Republican
Home state
Ohio
Lived
1822–1893
Days in office
1,461
In order
No. 19: after Ulysses S. Grant, before James A. Garfield
Vice president
William A. Wheeler

Key achievements & events

  • Won the disputed 1876 election through the Compromise of 1877
  • Withdrew federal troops from the South, ending Reconstruction
  • Began civil service reform against the spoils system
  • Sent federal troops during the Great Railroad Strike of 1877

Remember: He lost the popular vote but won the Electoral College 185-184. He kept his pledge to serve only one term.