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Hedcut-style ink portrait of John Quincy Adams
Drawn from a photo by Mathew Brady (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons

6th President of the United States

John Quincy Adams

“Old Man Eloquent”

In office
March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1829
Party
Democratic-Republican
Home state
Massachusetts
Lived
1767–1848
Days in office
1,461
In order
No. 6: after James Monroe, before Andrew Jackson
Vice president
John C. Calhoun

Key achievements & events

  • As Secretary of State, was the main author of the Monroe Doctrine
  • Pushed for national roads, canals, a national university and an observatory
  • Won the 1824 election in the House of Representatives after no candidate won an electoral majority
  • Later served 17 years in the House, fighting the "gag rule" against anti-slavery petitions

Remember: The first son of a president to become president. He argued the Amistad case before the Supreme Court in 1841 and won freedom for the captives.