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Hedcut-style ink portrait of James K. Polk
Drawn from a photo by Mathew B. Brady (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons

11th President of the United States

James K. Polk

“Young Hickory”

In office
March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849
Party
Democratic
Home state
Tennessee
Lived
1795–1849
Days in office
1,461
In order
No. 11: after John Tyler, before Zachary Taylor
Vice president
George M. Dallas

Key achievements & events

  • Won the Mexican-American War; gained California and the Southwest (1848)
  • Settled the Oregon border with Britain at the 49th parallel (1846)
  • Restored the Independent Treasury and lowered tariffs
  • Expanded the country by over a million square miles

Remember: He promised to serve only one term and kept his word. He died about three months after leaving office.