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Hedcut-style ink portrait of Rajiv Gandhi
Drawn from a photo by Bart Molendijk / Anefo (CC BY-SA 3.0 nl) via Wikimedia Commons; this drawing is shared under the same license

6th Prime Minister of India

Rajiv Gandhi

In office
31 Oct. 1984 – 2 Dec. 1989
Party
Indian National Congress
Born in
Bombay, Maharashtra
Lived
1944–1991
Days in office
1,858
In order
1984–1989: after Indira Gandhi, before V. P. Singh

Key achievements & events

  • Won the largest Lok Sabha majority in Indian history in 1984 (over 400 seats)
  • Pushed computers and telecommunications, laying groundwork for India's IT industry
  • Lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 (1988)
  • Passed the anti-defection law (1985)
  • Sent peacekeeping troops to Sri Lanka; his government was hit by the Bofors scandal

Remember: At 40, the youngest prime minister. A former airline pilot, he was assassinated while campaigning in 1991.