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Hedcut-style ink portrait of William McKinley
Drawn from a photo by Unknown author (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons

25th President of the United States

William McKinley

“The Napoleon of Protection”

In office
March 4, 1897 – Sept. 14, 1901
Party
Republican
Home state
Ohio
Lived
1843–1901
Days in office
1,654
In order
No. 25: after Grover Cleveland, before Theodore Roosevelt
Vice presidents
Garret Hobart, Theodore Roosevelt

Key achievements & events

  • Won the Spanish-American War (1898); gained Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines
  • Annexed Hawaii (1898)
  • Put the U.S. on the gold standard (Gold Standard Act, 1900)
  • Backed the Open Door Policy for trade with China

Remember: He was shot by an anarchist at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo six months into his second term and died eight days later.